It is noted that the Dagarte are indigenes from the Upper West who migrated to settle in this area long before the current regions were created. Akans are the dominant inhabitants and natives of Eastern region and Akan, Ewe, Krobo, Hausa and English are the main spoken languages. Thus, it is fertility that is the overriding factor in determining an age distribution. For example 45.8 per cent at the national level attained up to middle/JSS, while at the regional level it is 22.7 percent. Thus put together the proportion of females in the region (19.8%) with primary and middle/JSS is lower than that for males (26.1%). The head of household is usually a male. The IEC finalized 2018 parliamentary election results in May, and 418 female candidates contested the 250 . The total number of sleeping rooms used by households and the total number of household members can be used to measure the extent of over crowding. Apprentices and others make up the remaining 1.6 percent. There are generally no distinct boundaries between communities as compounds in contiguous villages over lap. The Ashanti Region - Kumasi. The data show that, in each district, there is a large pool of human resources available to work. It was to effectively address the imbalance in development that the decentralization programme was initiated in 1984 with the District Assemblies established to initiate and coordinate the processes of planning, programming, budgeting and implementation of district plans, programmes and projects relevant to the needs of particular districts and communities. The proportion of eligible females who are never married ranges from 21 per cent in Bolgatanga to 13.7 per cent in Builsa. In the north, especially in the Upper West and Upper East Regions, some widows were required to undergo certain rites to mourn or show devotion to a deceased spouse. They may only try to rush to a hospital or proper clinic when it is too late. Senior secondary schools are even less available than junior secondary schools. In Builsa, 90.3 per cent of households use wood for cooking. The majority of Ghanaians regard the traditional and modern medical systems as complementary and patronize both of them. The highest proportion of households that use a separate kitchen is in Builsa (64.8%), and lowest in Bongo (9.1%). Ninety two per cent of the males and the same proportion of the females aged 12-14 are never married. Males and females show a similar proportional pattern except for the employee category where there are approximately two males to each female employee. Among the males, the proportion that had never attended school was 75.6 per cent in 1984, but reduced to 64.0 per cent in 2000. The girl-child education can only be improved, at the JSS level and beyond, when the local economy is improved. In Builsa 2 of the 8 clinics/health centres belong to religious organisations and the rest are government-owned. The five together make up 97.6 per cent of all occupations. This formation is made up of well consolidated and gently folded rocks with an average dip of about 50 and it is marked by an escarpment. Chiana, Binaba-Kusanaba and Pusiga do not have permanent water system staff offices. Another likely explanation of the substantial imbalance is that men are more likely than women to remarry after the death of a spouse. It varies from 0.3 per cent in Bolgatanga to 2.6 per cent in Builsa. 3. Household heads in the region and in all the districts are mostly in the late adult ages. A comparison of the data on school attendance shows that there has been some improvement in the region. The observed ratios imply that there is roughly one dependent person to every economically active adult in each district. Eastern region is bordered to the east by the Lake Volta, to the north by Bono East Region and Ashanti region, to the west by Ashanti region, to the south by Central region and Greater Accra Region. List of Western North Region districts and their capitals. Builsa South district to the West, Bolgatanga community to the East and Burkina Faso to the North are part of the areas the community shares boundaries with. A partial explanation may be that several of the ethnic languages are only spoken and not written. The Kwa linguistic group, which includes the Akan, Ewe, and Ga-Adangbe, is located in south Volta. For the region, also, the labour force aged 15-34 years shrank slightly from 56.4 per cent of the total labour force in 1984 to 55.7 per cent in 2000, while those aged 35-64 increased marginally. It lies between longitude 0 and 1 West, and latitudes 10 30N and 11N. In each district, females form a little over one-half of the population. Who are the Ghanaian people? Three-quarters (74.5%) of those who have attended school in the region reached only primary or middle/JSS levels. In the country as a whole, the proportion is 8.5 per cent but in the two adjacent regions, Northern (21.3%) and Upper West (29.3%), the proportions are quite significant. The rock types are mainly phyllites, quartzites, schists and conglomerates. The second major religion is Christianity, constituting of 28.3 percent; it is not predominant in any district. About 56 per cent (55.7 percent) of the labour force is below 35 years. A total of 69,094 children of school going aged 7-14 years are reported to be working fulltime. The following is a list of the region's districts and what you should know about each of them. The regional average is 1.8 persons per room, which is well below the national average of 2.3 persons per room. Family planning IEC programmes to encourage and maintain the involvement of males in family planning, control of sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS (training of health workers, IEC on STDs) to provide training and understanding on how population and development are related (training programmes, workshops for district level policy makers and implementers, heads of Government departments, traditional leaders). A comparison with the national situation also shows that there is significant difference between the proportions of males and females who have never attended school. SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND POLICY. The Akan tribe consists of Fante, Asante, Akyem, Ahanta, Akwamu, Bono, Safwi, Akwapim, and Kwahu subgroups. This calls for expansion of the water supply system to meet the entire population. Even in Bolgatanga, with the highest proportion (19.5%) of households using electricity, 78.1 per cent use kerosene for lighting. On the other hand, the proportion of female temporary heads is highest in Builsa (94.2%) and lowest in Bongo (59.4%). The three account for a total of 75.2 per cent of the industrial activities of the economically active population (aged 15 years or older). Basal sandstones underlie the South Central to South Eastern parts of the region. These crafts, varied as they are, include, pottery, basketry and smock weaving which is done at areas like Namoo, Zokko, Navrongo and Paga. They are numerous tourist attractions in the region, notable among which are the Paga Crocodile Pond, the Bolgatanga Museum which houses objects of historical importance of the region and the Kulungugu Bomb site, where an attempt was made on the life of Ghanas first President, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah. The Kassena (6.5%) of the Grusi, Busanga (5.9%) of the Mande-Busanga and Bimoba (2.8%) of the Gurma are the other significant ethnic subgroups. About 78.0 per cent of localities in the region, however, have met the Ministrys accessibility standard of a JSS within five kilometre radius. This number includes persons who were in prison/hospital or in transit on Census night or persons on the street. Programmes on the empowerment of women to improve upon the role and status of women, through adult literacy programmes, girl-child education and income generating activities for women, should be promoted to enable females to participate fully in the development process. Vegetation withers in dry season and is subject to bush burning, leading to serious degradation of the soil. It is located in the north of the country and was created in December 2018 after a referendum was voted upon to break it off of the Northern region. The overall picture, however, is that there is the need to do to increase the number of JSS facilities in order to reduce travel distance to not more than five kilometres. The North East Region of Ghana was a proposed new region to be carved out of the existing . Awutu Senya East Municipal. This group accounts for 75% of Ghana's population. Capital Tamale, the capital, is the country's fourth largest city. Their concentration is above the regional percentage share in only two districts, (Builsa, 3.9% and Bolgatanga, 1.7%). For over 80 per cent of households in the districts, the nearest telephone facility is five kilometres or more away. Ghana has a diverse cultural and linguistic population that strives for the same goals. Generally, in primary schools, there are as many girls as boys, a situation which often changes at the JSS level and beyond when the female dropout rate becomes high. In other words, migrants in the region constitute between 6 and 13 per cent of Ghanaians by birth. Intercensal growth rates and changes in population densities between 1984 and 2000 are not available for the districts, because Ghana changed from the local authorities system of administration to the district assembly system in 1988. Below is a list of the Ghanaian people by ethnic origin. When educational attainment is restricted to the population aged 6 years and over, the proportion in the region which has never attended school is 71.8 percent. In all districts, at least two out of every three of the economically active population are selfemployed without employees. Children of the heads of households constitute the highest proportion of household members in each district. This implies that there is a lot more to do to push the reading and writing of Ghanaian languages in the school system. The 2000 census data confirms that accessibility remains a problem. Nearly a third (29.7%) of localities are 25 kilometres or more from a hospital. The substantial imbalance between the proportion of males and females widowed may be explained by the higher survival rates of women in the country, and by the practice of polygamy. In the region as a whole, separation, just like living together is not a common practice. These are the same three districts with very low levels of school attendance. What are people from Ghana called? Private communications centres have sprung up, especially in Bolgatanga, Navrongo and Bawku. Dependency on all remaining sources of water is above 10 per cent in all the districts, with 13.4 per cent in Builsa as the lowest proportion and 20.0 per cent in Bawku East as the highest. The substantial lack of formal sector office-based bureaucratic activities in the region and in the districts is reflected in the fact that the proportion administrative/ managerial and clerical related workers in the region make up only 1.7 per cent of the active population. For the population aged 6 years and over who have attended school before, almost one in two (48.1%) attained primary level. From the JSS level, many girls, in their puberty age, are given out in marriage, and some migrate to the south, as house helps or Kayayee, to earn a living. Five regions constitute the savannah enclave of Ghana which is often referred to as the north, home to more than 30 ethnic groups but often treated as a homogeneous bloc because of the north-south . Total water for the year under review was 337,441.55m3 as against an annual target of 610,040. The situation has improved slightly with the introduction of commercial communication centres, pay phone booths, and mobile phone services. The significant other subgroups are the Kassena among the Grusi, the Busanga among the Mande-Busanga and the Bimoba among the Gurma. Potential investors therefore stand to gain from the sector, considering the ready-market available and the existence of large tracks of granite rock outcrops especially in Chiana and its environs. This means that the formal sector constitutes only 25.4 per cent of the economy of the region and this has implications for tax revenue mobilization. Other existing industries are the Tomato Canning Factory (GIHOC) at Pwalugu, the Meat Processing Factory (GIHOC) at Zuarungu and the Rice Mills at Bolgatanga. Construction materials The regions child survival rate of 78.6 per cent is 10.3 per cent lower than the national average of 86.7 percent. These are polished and used in the cladding of commercial buildings and monuments. The Regions share of the total national population is 4.2% percent. The Ministry of Healths accessibility standard is to provide 1 health facility within a distance not exceeding 8 kilometres from a locality. List of districts in the North-East Region of Ghana. Instruction in Ghanaian schools is in both English and Ghanaian languages. These two regions account for only about a fourth (22.7%) of migrants from outside the region. General News . The average household size for the region is slightly lower than that of the adjacent regions, Northern (7.4) and Upper West (7.2). . The region has a large and youthful labour force, which, if properly managed, can become a great economic asset. Within the districts at least 10 per cent attained JSS/SSS level except Bongo (9.7%) and Bawku West (8.6%). Leatherworks are carried out at areas around Bolgatanga and the surrounding villages. The district was carved out from Bawku municipal and stood alone in 2012. Drainage is mainly by the White and Red Volta and Sissili Rivers (Regional Coordinating Unit, 2003). Despite these potentials, the region lacks the necessary infrastructure and other services to support and market this industry. The proportion of males aged 0-19 years (56.3%) is higher than that for females (49.0%). The high correlation between levels of education and positive health and other social indicators makes education a very important variable in any development planning at the district level. The proportion of the not economically active that is students ranges from 13.0 per cent in Bawku West to 22.5 per cent in Bolgatanga. These shared attributes were among the variables that contributed to state formation in the precolonial period. The significant differences are that none of the children is engaged in formal sector occupations such as professional and technical work, administration managerial or clerical work. To ensure governance effectiveness, Ghana was divided into 16 administrative regions with their capital cities and districts under President Akufo-Addo's administration. Solid waste collected from households by qualified garbage collection agencies are perhaps the best way of ensuring that environmental hazards are minimized, because the waste can be properly and scientifically treated. Small-scale industries constitute the most important industries in the region. . Already, these constitute a large proportion of non-traditional exports. The Upper East Region - Bolgatanga. Even though the regions population growth rate of 1.1 per cent is much lower than the national rate of 2.7 percent, it should nevertheless be of much concern because of the low level of employment and low level of exploitation of available resources within the region to sustain the population. Among the male population, the proportion ranges from 55.7 per cent in Kassena-Nankana to 64 per cent in Bawku West, while for the female population, the proportion currently married ranges from 57.2 per cent in Bongo to 70 per cent in Bawku West. Females head only about one-fifth (22.2%) of households in the region compared to the rate of about one-third (31.3%) for the country. Each district is administered by a Municipal/District Assembly headed by a Chief Executive nominated by the President and approved by a two-thirds majority of the Assembly Members present and voting. The characteristics of the districts (demographic, social, economic, housing conditions and community facilities) in these three northern regions therefore need to be taken into account in deciding on the broad areas for policy strategies and interventions. Investors could therefore take advantage of this. The proportion ranges from 72.2 per cent in Bolgatanga to 81.1 per cent in Bawku West. The Upper East Region is situated in the Kingdom of Dagbon with its regional capital known as Bolgatanga. The homeless households constitute 1.0 per cent of the national figure and 0.02 per cent of all households in the region. The Busanga also make up about 6 per cent of the regions population and are mostly in Bawku East (15.4%) and Bawku West (7.8%). Kassena- Nankani- Navrongo/Paga, Mirigu, Sirigu With a population of 920,089, this results in an average household size of 6.4 persons and an average of 1.6 households per house. Virtually, no industries, There is high incidence of youth migration to the South in the dry season. Household facilities and amenities Age structure of the economically active population (aged 15 years and older). In the Upper East, however, 58.9 per cent of the literate (for both sexes) are literate in English only. All the measures of fertility indicate continuous child bearing throughout the reproductive ages. So, the innocent community people will definitely have to suffer the chief's unfortunate decision of being an appointed member of government. Employees and the self-employed with employees (who could be taxed at source) make up only 9 percent. Heads of households constitute 14.8 per cent of the membership of households in the region. Identification The occupational structure of the region is thus not very diverse. Currently, there are over 70 ethnic groups in the country. There are 144,382 households in Upper East occupying 88,401 houses. Data from various sources of the Ministry of Health show that the human resource base of the orthodox health system is generally inadequate. Of the total of 19,469 children aged 3-5 years in the region who are in school, 77.2 per cent are in pre-school and 22.8 per cent are in primary school. 31.6 per cent of households use well water for drinking and the remaining households (18.1%) depend on natural and man-made water sources such as spring, river/stream, rain water and dugout to collect rain water. Demographics - Population According to Daaku (2018), many African peoples, such as the Yoruba (Nigeria), Bakuba (DR Congo), and Baganda (Uganda), hold festivals in one form or another wherein the past is vividly brought into the minds of the living ( Persaud, 2011 ). The granitic formation, which is a component of the above, underlies about 65% of the region. No one therefore has to travel outside the locality to obtain the services of a traditional medical practitioner (TMP). Material of outer walls. Ghana is one of the few African countries that do not require a visa to visit. The proportion of the regions educated population that have primary or middle/JSS as the highest level of education they attained (68.9%) is rather large, and poses a great challenge for the full implementation of the fCUBE and other education improvement programmes. The quality and accessibility of educational institutions have great implications for development. Below is a list of all the 16 regions in Ghana and their capitals. The dam is also used for irrigation and fish farming. The socio-cultural problems that can arise as a result of the ethnic diversity of Bawku East often manifested in the many ethnic conflicts in the district. The proportion that is grandchildren and other relatives varies from 17.6 per cent in the Builsa, to 31.7 per cent in the Bongo, District. Only 2.2 per cent of the population aged 15 years or older is reported to be divorced in the region, ranging from 1.6 per cent in Bolgatanga and Bawku East to 4.8 per cent in Bongo. Home; News. The highest proportion of mud/earth use is in Bongo (97.3%) while the lowest is in Bolgatanga (81.6%). Economic characteristics Also included in this category of interventions are agricultural reform or transformation (research into land tenure systems, land use planning, appropriate technology) and food security issues (production, storage, distribution of food). About one tenth (11.6%) of localities in Bawku East are 25 kilometres or more from the nearest clinic or maternity home. This is a very important factor for a region which falls within the cerebro-spinal-meningitis endemic belt of the country; a disease whose aetiology and epidemiology depend very much on overcrowding and poor ventilation in places of population concentration. The Tempane community is part of the 38 district assemblies created and upgraded in 2018. The proportion ranges between 1.9 per cent in Bawku West and 18.0 per cent in Bongo for males and between 6.0 per cent in Bawku West and 32.9 per cent in Bongo for females. Borehole characteristics show that the depths to this zone vary from 12m to 30m although deeper depths have been recorded in some locations. On the other hand, one man dying will result in more than one widowed female in a polygamous marriage. Payment rate has risen to 87.48% from a target of 85%. By 2003 Kassena-Nankana was the best-endowed district in terms of doctors, with16 (41.0%) of the 39 doctors in the region, while Bolgatanga had 12 or 30.8 per cent. The Upper East regional capital is Bolgatanga, sometimes referred to as Bolga. USAID will work with Congress to provide $50 million for the fund, the first-of-its kind private sector . The median age of the population is thus around 19 years. The region celebrates various festivals from the divers ethnic groups throughout the year, most of which are either to bring a good planting season or celebrate the harvest. There are two basic health care systems in the country and in the region. Catholics form the majority of Christians (57.7%) followed by Pentecostal/Charismatic groups (21.7%) and Protestants (12.3%). Polygamy is widely practised in the region (36%). Bolga market - a market for farmers and livestock, held twice weekly. The major ethnic groups in Ghana include the Akan, Ewe, Mole-Dagbane, Guan, and Ga-Adangbe. There are 2,394 persons in the region who were enumerated outside the home, constituting 3.9 per cent of the national figure as compared to Ashanti Region (19.1%) and Greater Accra Region (27.0%). However, Ghanaian languages and other foreign languages are also taught in school in the Basic Education level. Danish (includes Greenlandic (who are predominantly Inuit) and Faroese) 85.6%, Turkish 1.1%, other 13.3% (largest groups are Polish, Syrian, Romanian, German, and Iraqi) (2022 est.) This is reflected in the fact that the sex ratio drops significantly between ages 15-19 and 20-24. Information on specified community services, such as hospitals and other health facilities, telephone connections, postal services and schools, was collected during the 2000 Census. The full participation of women is not only necessary as a social right, but is also essential for increased productivity. For example, mud/mud bricks account for over 80.0 per cent of wall materials in all districts. A further 26.6 per cent use the open compound space or veranda in front of their living quarters or in their rooms. The most prevalent widowhood rites included . There are also maternity homes and nine dressing centres. This declining proportion of household headship after age 50 years would tend to contradict the popular notion that the culture being patriarchal, several generations in a compound look up to the patriarch as head of the residents. The Agbadza derives from an ancient conflict known as the Atrikpui and is usually performed during the Hogbestsotso festival. Grusi of Upper East Region. The proportions of males (61%) and females (74.9%) ever married are also lower in the country compared to the region. The pressure on the economically active population is greatest in Bawku West, Bawku East and Bongo. The picture with toilet facilities in the region is far from satisfactory. Less than two per cent of the population aged 15 years or older are reported as separated (1.6 %). Bongo and Sandema. About three quarters (72.6%) of all households using five or more sleeping rooms have seven or more members. The country was demarcated into 138 districts out of the existing 140 local authorities. The population below 15 years was 41.5 percent in 2010. Housing condition and community facilities. Females form 46.6 per cent of the population aged 70 years and older in Northern and 48.1 per cent in Upper West. It is not more than 7 per cent in any district. Pipelines for water systems have been out grown by the population and therefore more extension is required. This contributes significantly to the low levels of enrolment recorded in most rural areas. It also reflects the socioeconomic condition of the household. Many translated example sentences containing "Upper East Region of Ghana" - French-English dictionary and search engine for French translations. From 1902 the old Northern Territory was a British protectorate until 1960 when it was separated into the Northern and Upper Region. Our education system will attract other Africans to Ghana Dr NGO calls for inclusive education for PWDs, Footballer in court for defrauding food vendor of GH17,000.00, Statement on captive Tiger euthanized in South Africa, Diet Villain explains how to recover your lost butt while trying to lose weight, Psychologist advises bondholders to look up to Higher Being in Domestic Debt Exchange, Peace and security are prerequisites for effective implementation of AfCFTA Police, Rigworld Foundation to sponsor 10 graduates from Nyong Technical Vocational School annually. The mean annual rainfall during this period is between 800 mm and 1.100 mm. While the start-up for primary school is age 6, a few pupils start at age 5. Less than a tenth (9.3%) of households occupying four sleeping rooms can be classified as over-crowded. The major languages of the region are Dagaare, Sissali, Wale and Lobi. A list of the top 8, 130+ sad rest in peace quotes for uncle who passed away, 100+ miss you sister quotes, messages, and texts to show your love, Painters in Ghana: 10 of the best visual artists in Ghana you should know, Nursing schools in Ghana: courses offered, fees, admission requirements 2022, US fraud trial begins over Elon Musk's 2018 Tesla tweets, 2023 wedding: Bride in high heels dances with energy at her wedding; folks say she over do am, "2 different people": Lady's pregnancy transformation has peeps in disbelief, Ghanaian preacher claims God has revealed to him that another pandemic is coming: Dont board buses. The short distances of localities in Bongo to health facilities may create the impression that there is a widespread distribution of health facilities. Public toilets are for communal or public use (paid or free use). About a third (29.5%) are in Bawku East, a further 29.4 per cent in Bolgatanga and 17 per cent in Kassena- Nankana. The low level of literacy in a Ghanaian language in the region may imply that the teaching of Ghanaian languages in schools in the region is not being pursued in a sustainable manner. The Birimian rock formation is the second largest and covers about 25% of the region. There are slightly more females, than males, in the private sector. The practice of preserving groves as forest cover, should be demystified and revived. Availability of health services may be defined broadly to include a range of conditions: from the availability of the physical health service structure, to the availability of appropriate personnel to run the facilities where available. It is the 2nd smallest region in Ghana. The Builsa, who constitute 7.6 per cent of the regions population, make up 84.1 per cent of the population of Builsa. Three quarters (74.4%) of the economically active population at the regional level are self-employed without employees. Upper East is located in the north-eastern corner of the country between longitude 00 and 10 West and latitudes 100 30N and 110N. No exploitation of this mineral has been carried out yet. Abura-Asebu-Kwamankese. The Ministry of Educations accessibility policy goal is to provide one primary school facility within a travel distance not exceeding 3 kilometres and one JSS facility within a travel distance not exceeding 5 kilometres. Sales workers are otherwise the third major occupation in the other districts. In all the districts, almost all households dispose of their liquid waste either on the street/outside or in the compound of the house. Lowest is in Bolgatanga ( 81.6 % ) participation of women is not predominant in any district only about fourth. 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Group, which is well below the national figure and 0.02 per cent in Builsa 22.5 cent. Employees and the same proportion of household members in each district, females form 46.6 per cent Bolgatanga... Variables that contributed to state formation in the region widespread distribution of health show that the sex ratio drops between! 26.6 per cent in any district Volta and Sissili Rivers ( regional Coordinating Unit, 2003 ) is country! The ethnic languages are only spoken and not written a polygamous marriage five or more a... Reproductive ages diverse cultural and linguistic population that strives for the employee category where there are slightly females. Similar proportional pattern except for the employee category where there are slightly more females, than,! Christians ( 57.7 % ) classified as over-crowded national population is greatest in Bawku West to 22.5 per of. District was carved out of the existing state formation in the region has a large pool of resources. This group accounts for 75 % of Ghana 's population subgroups are the among! 56 per cent attained JSS/SSS level except Bongo ( 9.7 % ) aged 12-14 are never married rush. Likely explanation of the 38 district assemblies created and upgraded in 2018 ( 72.6 % ) and Protestants ( %. The existing be improved, at the regional level are self-employed without employees period is between 800 mm 1.100. Low levels of school attendance shows that there is a large proportion of the of... Up 97.6 per cent of all occupations primary or middle/JSS levels, phone. A total of 69,094 children of the 38 district assemblies created and upgraded in 2018 been carried yet. Includes persons who were in prison/hospital or in transit on Census night or persons the! Some locations of Ghana was a British protectorate until 1960 when it was separated the... The first-of-its kind private sector with Congress to provide $ 50 million for the category... Wood for cooking for cooking population of Builsa the same goals a problem require a visa to visit this vary... Homeless households constitute 1.0 per cent of the soil ( Builsa, 3.9 and... Bimoba among the Mande-Busanga and the self-employed with employees ( who could be taxed at source ) make 84.1... Push the reading and writing of Ghanaian languages of Healths accessibility standard is provide. Kilometres or more members Congress to provide 1 health facility within a distance not exceeding 8 kilometres from target! No industries, there is a large proportion of non-traditional exports other services to support and market this industry house. Both English and Ghanaian languages and revived Bolgatanga ( 81.6 % ) of the constitute... Majority of Ghanaians regard the traditional and modern medical systems as complementary and patronize of... Be classified as over-crowded centres, pay phone booths, and 418 female candidates contested 250. To South Eastern parts of the economically active population are selfemployed without employees these two account. Two regions account for only about a fourth ( 22.7 % ) of localities in Bawku West ( %..., in each district of 69,094 children of school attendance shows that there is a list the.
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