Colvin refuses to give up her seat on a segregated bus. Colvin felt compelled to stand her ground. Shes a civil rights hero and will always be remembered for her bravery and contribution to the cause. At birth, she was adopted by C. P. Colvin and Mary Anne Colvin, who lived in a poor neighborhood in Montgomery, Alabama. He was educated at Indiana University and the Yale School of Forestry. Colvin was not credited by civil rights campaigners for her deed. " She sat in the colored section about two seats away from an emergency exit, in a Capitol Heights bus. AboutPressCopyrightContact. Claudette Colvin was born on September 5, 1939. window.fbl_started ) In 2021, she decided to clear her name and made a life-changing move to file for the expungement of her decades-old arrest record. Claudette gave herself over for the bigger picture: a unified, segregation-free America. status : false, xfbml : true, Colvin was also a member of the localNAACPYouth Council, where she formed a close relationship with her overseer:Rosa Parks. Claudette Colvin, a young African American girl growing up in the 1950s, defied the laws of segregation and challenged the Montgomery bus laws. She decided on that day that she wasn't going to move.
[46], Young adult book Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice, by Phillip Hoose, was published in 2009 and won the National Book Award for Young People's Literature. Claudette Colvin is a civil rights activist who, before Rosa Parks, refused to give up her bus seat to a white passenger. fbl_init(); She was among the five women originally [] 2010). The court, however, ruled against her and put her on probation. The Montgomery bus boycott was then called off after a few months. Austin and Mary Jane Gadson. Claudette Colvin was born on September 5, 1939. In the south, male ministers made up the overwhelming majority of leaders. Instead of being celebrated as Rosa Parks would be just nine months later, fifteen-year-old Claudette Colvin found herself shunned by her classmates and . Claudette Colvin Bio: Facts, Siblings. Rosa Parks was a civil rights activist who refused to surrender her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama. Colvin, a studious child, was determined to get the best education possible, become a lawyer, and fight for civil rights. fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); Born Lily Claudette Chauchoin, she went to high school in New York. toyourinbox. if( !window.fbl_started) She attended the Booker T. She was a diligent student in school who earned straight A's. She is a retired African American nurse aide and activist who was a pioneer of the 1950s civil rights movement. Colvin was a member of the NAACP Youth Council and had been learning about the civil rights movement in school. Colvin moves to New York and starts working as a nurses aide. [16][19], When Colvin refused to get up, she was thinking about a school paper she had written that day about the local customs that prohibited blacks from using the dressing rooms in order to try on clothes in department stores. On March 2, 1955, she was arrested at the age of 15 in Montgomery, Alabama, for refusing to give up her seat to a white woman on a crowded, segregated bus. "[4][5] Colvin's case was dropped by civil rights campaigners because Colvin was unmarried and pregnant during the proceedings. She retired in 2004. Colvin helps overturn bus segregation laws in Alabama. } "It resonates just as . Her political inclination was fueled in part by an incident with her schoolmate, Jeremiah Reeves; his case was the first time that she had witnessed the work of the NAACP. Parks," her former attorney, Fred Gray, told Newsweek. He remarks that if the ACLU had used her act of civil disobedience, rather than that of Rosa Parks' eight months later, to highlight the injustice of segregation, a young preacher named Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. may never have attracted national attention, and America probably would not have had his voice for the Civil Rights Movement. She was adopted by Q.P. Get our quarterly newsletter to stay up-to-date, plus all speech or video narrative bookings near you as they happen. Who Was Claudette Colvin? In 2021, Claudette Colvin decided it was time to clear her name. Colvin moved to New York in 1958, where she found a job as a nurses aide in a nursing home in Manhattan. On March 2, 1955, 15-year-old Colvin, while riding on a segregated city bus, made the fateful decision that would make her a pioneer of the Civil Rights Movement. [47], A re-enactment of Colvin's resistance is portrayed in a 2014 episode of the comedy TV series Drunk History about Montgomery, Alabama. [11][12], Two days before Colvin's 13th birthday, Delphine died of polio. [28] Colvin stated she was branded a troublemaker by many in her community. She was raised in a poor black neighborhood. Claudette Colvin was born on September 5, 1939, in Montgomery, Alabama. He contacted Montgomery Councilmen Charles Jinright and Tracy Larkin, and in 2017, the Council passed a resolution for a proclamation honoring Colvin. On March 2, 1955, an impassioned teenager, fed up with the daily injustices of Jim Crow segregation, refused to give her seat to a white woman on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama. However, this provision of the local law was usually ignored. }; var fbl_interval = window.setInterval(function(){ She was also a member of the NAACP Youth Council, and aspired to be President one day. My mom named me after Claudette Colbert, a movie star back then, supposedly because we both had high cheekbones. "[22] Colvin was handcuffed, arrested, and forcibly removed from the bus. Claudette Colvin was an important figure in the civil rights movement. Ruth E. Martin, Colvin, Claudette, African American National [4][18] Colvin said, "But I made a personal statement, too, one that [Parks] didn't make and probably couldn't have made. Claudette Colvin was born in Pine Level, Alabama on 5 September 1939. Colvins arrest record and adjudication of delinquency were finally expunged. Claudette was born on September 5th 1939 in Montgomery, Alabama. As a Black girl growing up in Alabama, she was no stranger to discrimination. }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); , [wpforms id="8315" title="false" description="false"], . Share with your friends. Claudette Colvin, a fifteen-year-old student, was arrested for . How old would Martin Luther King be today? In court, Colvin opposed the segregation law by declaring herself not guilty. When Colvin's case was appealed to the Montgomery Circuit Court on May 6, 1955, the charges of disturbing the peace and violating the segregation laws were dropped, although her conviction for assaulting a police officer was upheld. Usually ignored removed from the bus 5, 1939, claudette Colvin was in! We both had high cheekbones gave herself over for the bigger picture: a,! 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